Spatial-Temporal Reasoning Based on Object Motion

نویسندگان

  • M. K. Teal
  • Tim J. Ellis
چکیده

This paper describes the continuing development of a system for tracking multiple man made objects, (typically vehicles) moving in a natural open world scene, where the detected motion is used to construct a structural representation of the scene. The system assumes no a priori knowledge of any structure within the image, but begins building a map of the scene on a frame by frame basis. The map shows regions in the image where vehicles are likely to be detected and regions where they are likely to become occluded. Tracking is complicated by the fact that the vehicles to be tracked are expected to be a large distance from the camera and as such will only occupy a small number of image pixels. The system has been tested using an input sequence of vehicles moving in a complex outdoor scene, where the vehicles undergo both full and partial occlusion.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Qualitative Spatial Reasoning about Objects in Motion: Application to Physics Problem Solving

This paper describes an ongoing project to develop a theory of qualitative spatial reasoning which merges a simple, intuitive description of the spatial extent, relative position, and orientation of objects with existing methods for qualitative reasoning about dynamically changing worlds. We are applying our theories within a system for problem solving about the magnetic elds domain. We describ...

متن کامل

Visibility-based spatial reasoning for object manipulation in cluttered environments

In this paper, we present visibility-based spatial reasoning techniques for real-time object manipulation in cluttered environments. When a robot is requested to manipulate an object, a collision-free path should be determined to access, grasp, and move the target object. This often requires processing of time-consuming motion planning routines, making real-time object manipulation difficult or...

متن کامل

Commonsense Reasoning about Moving Objects: an Elusive Goal

Reasoning about how objects move and interact in space is pervasive in evcryday life. It is rightly considered an essential component of intelligence. Consequently, understanding spatial reasoning and developing computational models for it has been a central concern in many fields, including cognitive psychology, mathematics, robotics, vision, and artificial intelligence. Although much progress...

متن کامل

Qualitative Modeling of Spatial Prepositions and Motion Expressions

The ability to understand spatial prepositions and motion in natural language will enable a variety of new applications involving systems that can respond to verbal directions, map travel guides, display incident reports, etc., providing for enhanced information extraction, question-answering, information retrieval, and more principled text to scene rendering. Until now, however, the semantics ...

متن کامل

Kinematics and Dynamics of two Cooperating Robots in Spatial Moving of an Object

The kinematics and dynamics of two industrial cooperating robots are presented in this paper. The NOC (natural orthogonal complement) method is used to derive the dynamical equations for the motion of two cooperating robots. The joint torques of the two robots are determined based on the optimization techniques in order to obtain unique solution for joint torques. To this end, minimizing the cr...

متن کامل

Visually Servoed Manipulation Using an Active Camera

Visual servoing is a robust technique for aligning both static and moving parts using imprecisely calibrated camera-lens-manipulator systems. An important limitation of these systems is the workspace within which the alignment task can be successfully performed due to the position and orientation of the camera. An active camera can extend this region, however this changes the visual representat...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1996